Tuesday, February 9, 2016

CRJ 100 WEEK 5 MIDTERM (117 PAGES)


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CRJ 100 Week 5 Midterm
1.     Which of the following is not a focus of community policing?
2.     UCR data suggests that the average police officer makes less than one felony arrest every ____ months.
3.     The statement “Aggressive policing increases community perception that police arrest many criminals and therefore most violators get caught” is an example of what?
4.     Regardless of the size of the policing organization this person has general administrative control and sets policy for all of the department’s operating branches
5.     In Martin Innes’ study of investigation techniques he found that police rely heavily on _________ that includes canvas of neighborhoods, interviews with friends/family and constructing victim/suspect timelines to solve a crime.
6.     What pattern does research reveal regarding officers' involvement in use-of-force incidents?
7.     Which policing style utilizes the least amount of discretion?
8.     An officer approaches a group of teenagers drinking beer, she checks everyone's ID and arrests all who are underage. This example best typifies which officer style?
9.     The blue curtain is a term used to describe:
10.   What U.S. Supreme Court decision set forth the "reasonable officer" standard for police use of deadly force?
11.   The National Crime Victimization Survey asks participants to report on the frequency and characteristics of all but which one of the following crimes?
12.   Which of the following is not a problem associated with the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)?
13.   Which of the following groups experience violent crimes at a higher rate than other groups?
14.   Which view of criminality argues that people commit crimes if they believe it will provide immediate benefits without the threat of long-term risks?
15.   Which of the following is one of the problems associated with the validity of the Uniform Crime Report?
16.   The contemporary criminal justice system can be divided into three main components:
17.   The corrections system is vast and costs federal, state, and local governments:
18.   For every 1000 crimes, approximately ____ people are sent to prison.
19.   In the formal criminal justice process all defendants must go through which stage to ensure proper sentencing/punishment/dismissal/closure?
20.   The exercise of power is granted to those who control the criminal justice system. In policing they are given the power to;
21.   What federal agency is responsible for witness security?
22.   What federal agency is responsible for the transportation of federal prisoners?
23.   Roughly how many metropolitan police agencies employ just one sworn officer?
24.   Which of the following officers was part of the watch system of policing that thrived in 13th century England?
25.   Which federal law enforcement agency has unlimited jurisdiction?
What arrangement in early English society required that every person in a village be responsible for protecting the settlement from thieves?
Which of the following officers was part of the watch system of policing that thrived in thirteenth century England?
What office was created in 1326 under the watch system of policing to assist the shire reeve in controlling the county?

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When Timothy Spence was executed in Virginia in 1994 he was the first person convicted and executed almost entirely on the basis of:
1. Most police agencies are organized in what manner?
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35. Which of the following has not been a strategy for improving police productivity?
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1. Most departments promote police personnel according to the ____________________ system.
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Organized citizen groups that examine police misconduct are termed ____________________.
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Chapter 8—Issues in Policing
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. About what percentage of local police departments now have some type of college requirement?
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35. Which of the following has not been suggested as a potential means of remedying police corruption?
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1. African American officers have historically confronted the problem of ____________________, in which they are expected to favor members of their own race while patrolling the population and simultaneously suffering racism from white colleagues.
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10. 
One perspective on the causes of police corruption holds that it is a product of society's moral ____________________ towards the vice-related behavior that police are sworn to control.
Chapter 10—The Courts and the Judiciary
1.              Overloaded court dockets are said to give rise to which of the following?
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26.            Which of the following is not a change that contributes to congestion in the court system?
COMPLETION
1.              In a sense, caseload pressure can be considered to interfere with due process, making the court system an instrument of ____________________.
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32.        According to your text, an example of problem oriented policing would be;


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